Digital Trade and the Enhancement of National Export Competitiveness— Evidence from Cross-Country Panel Data

Authors

  • Longzhen Zheng

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62051/c32gse40

Keywords:

Digital trade, Export competitiveness, Cross-Country Panel Data, Two-Way Fixed Effects Model.

Abstract

The rise of digital trade has triggered profound changes in the pattern of international trade interest distribution and exerted multiple complex impacts on the enhancement of a country's competitiveness. Based on cross-country panel data of 37 countries from 2000 to 2020, this paper empirically studies the impact of digital trade on the improvement of national export competitiveness. The research conclusions show that digital trade significantly enhances a country's export competitiveness, and this finding not only enriches the research results in related fields but also provides useful reference for understanding the new changes in contemporary international trade.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1] Ianenko M, Ianenko M, Huhlaev D, et al. Digital transformation of trade: problems and prospects of marketing activities [C]//IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. IOP Publishing, 2019, 497 (1): 012118.

[2] Wen H. W., Chen W. J., Zhou F. X. Does digital service trade boost technological innovation?: International evidence [J]. Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, 2023, 88: 101647.

[3] Dai S, Tang D, Li Y, et al. Digital trade, trade openness, FDI, and green total factor productivity [J]. International Review of Financial Analysis, 2025, 97: 103777.

[4] Ye D, Tu Y, Xia S. Environmental regulation and corporate exports: Quasi-experimental evidence from China's environmental protection tax law [J]. Journal of Environmental Management, 2025, 373: 123818.

[5] Tao X., Cai W. L. The impact of digital finance on export competitiveness: Evidence from Chinese manufacturing enterprises [J]. Finance Research Letters, 2025, 73: 106629.

[6] Yang, F., Wang, Y., Whang, U. Trade restrictions on digital services and the impact on manufacturing exports [J]. Journal of International Trade & Economic Development, 2023, 33 (1), 1-28.

[7] Zhang H. S., Liu Q. Q., Wei Y. L. Digital product imports and export product quality: Firm-level evidence from China [J]. China Economic Review, 2023, 79: 101981.

[8] Yang L, Yang W, Nan L, et al. The Impact of Digital Trade on the Export Competitiveness of Enterprises—An Empirical Analysis Based on Listed Companies in the Yangtze River Economic Belt [J]. Systems, 2024, 12 (12).

[9] Liu Y, Hu W, Luo K, et al. How does digital trade promote and reallocate the export technology complexity of the manufacturing industry? Evidence from 30 Chinese provinces, 2011–2020 [J]. Plos one, 2023, 18 (9): e0291464.

[10] Wang F, Guo B, Wang Z, et al. The impact of digital economy on the export competitiveness of China’s manufacturing industry [J]. Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering, 2023, 20 (4): 7253-7272.

Downloads

Published

19-03-2026

How to Cite

Zheng, L. (2026). Digital Trade and the Enhancement of National Export Competitiveness— Evidence from Cross-Country Panel Data. Transactions on Economics, Business and Management Research, 17, 192-197. https://doi.org/10.62051/c32gse40